When it's Time for Window Replacement

It's time to replace your old windows if they no longer protect your home from the elements, reduce noise or enhance its architecture. Where do you begin?

There are a myriad of factors to take into consideration. Let's break down the process to assist you in making your decision design, energy use and labeling, installation and cost.

Energy Efficiency

One of the most popular reasons why homeowners choose to buy new windows is to cut down on energy consumption. Actually replacing old windows that are drafty can cut cooling and heating costs by up to 20%. But, some homeowners are disappointed when they discover that the energy savings from the new windows will not cover the initial cost for a long period of.

Window performance and operation should be a primary factor for any homeowner who is considering replacing their glass windows replacement. A window that isn't functioning properly could increase the cost of maintenance, energy bills, and also the possibility of air infiltration or leaks. If your windows are not moving up and down, or sliding side-to-side like they should be, you may need to replace them as the frames are warped or swollen due to excessive moisture or a the absence of sealing.

Another indication that it's time to replace windows is the presence of mold or mildew inside and outside of the frame. This is typically an indication of a damaged seal or damaged weather stripping. If the issues aren't addressed promptly, the resulting mold and mildew can lead to health and safety problems for your family.

The new windows will increase the security of your home, curb appeal, and potential resale value. These benefits are enhanced if windows used in a renovation are energy-efficient, as specified by National Fenestration Rating Council.

The U-factor is used to determine the energy efficiency of windows. The lower the U-factor, the more insulation power the window is. A good rule of thumb is to search for a U-factor below 0.26. Frame design and material are important factors to consider for energy efficiency. Vinyl is a long-lasting, low-maintenance option, but will expand and contract as temperature changes, leading to leaks; wood provides an elegant look and better insulation, but requires regular maintenance; aluminum is a lightweight material that is easy to maintain, but it conducts heat quickly and is not a good insulation.

To get the best results from replacement windows, homeowners should hire an experienced contractor to install them. A professional can help you select the right windows to fit your home's architectural style and climate zone. They can also provide information about resale values and homeowner satisfaction.

Style

New windows will always improve the value of a home. It isn't easy to look through all the different types, styles and configurations available. It's not just about style or function. The wrong windows could actually reduce the value of the home.

Window companies have a number of methods they use to replace windows that are old with more energy-efficient units, depending on the condition of existing frames. A contractor can replace the frame's exterior with a pocket replacement. The interior trim and sashes remain intact. Sash pack replacement is another option that is often recommended for older homes or historical areas where grills are needed. These are standard kits that come with jamb liners made of aluminum or wood and a replacement sash on both the lower and upper halves.

The process of replacing the full frame requires removal of the frame and sash that are currently in place. This is recommended if windows that are in use are damaged beyond repair. Full-frame windows are also recommended when homeowners wish to change the type of window, such as by replacing double-hungs with sliders or cases.

When purchasing replacement windows, make sure you choose windows with the NFRC label, which shows the window's energy-efficiency rating. The higher the rating, the more energy efficient the window.

Remove the stops that hold your window in place prior to installing the new window. Work with care around the sill to avoid damaging the wood. If needed, shim the frame. When the new window is set, shim the top and bottom edges to ensure a secure fit. You can also apply caulk to the outside edge to seal it.

Fill any gaps that are greater than 0.64 centimeters (0.24 in) with foam-rubber backing rod. This is a far better option than caulk which can trap moisture and cause wood rot and mold. If you have any gaps larger than this, attach 1 inch (2.5 cm) furring strips to the sides of your existing frame to raise the height.

Budget

Window replacement is a major investment but the energy efficiency and improved home comfort it brings makes it worth the initial investment. It also increases the value of your house and reduce utility bills. It's important to set a budget before you begin your project to guide your decisions. Consider your household's needs for energy and the type of windows you would like to install. A reliable contractor can provide you with an understanding of the cost of your windows over and above your personal budget, and offer suggestions for reducing them.

Window frame materials are one of the major factors that determine replacement windows cost. Vinyl and aluminum frames are the cheapest options, while wood and composite frames cost more. Be aware of the pros and cons of each frame type to determine which is best for your home. Wood windows, for instance, are more durable, provide superior insulation, but they require regular maintenance and are susceptible to damage from moisture. Aluminum and vinyl are less expensive however they are susceptible to rusting and do not offer the same level insulation as wood.

Your window replacement company will offer a variety of installation techniques that impact the your overall cost. The most labor-intensive option is a complete frame replacement, in which the entire window is removed and replaced with a new unit. This method is typically advised when the frames are damaged or rotted and is usually required for old-fashioned renovation projects. A less costly alternative is called insert window replacement. In the process, the old sash, operating hardware, and exterior trim are removed. However, the exterior trim and siding remain intact. The new window unit will be inserted in the opening, then insulated and sealed.

When you do the work yourself, it is important to factor in the cost for the tools. A tape measure, a waterproof shim and caulk gun are all essential. Make sure you purchase shims of different thicknesses so that you can accommodate the various sizes of your window sills and head jambs. You'll also require elastomeric caulk to fill any gaps around the frame and the casing.

Installation

Windows are available in a variety of sizes and shapes to suit the unique design of each home. Options include single-hung, double-hung, sliding bay bow, casement, circle, garden, awning, egress and jalousie windows. They are also available in a variety of materials and finishes. Some are insulated for further energy efficiency.

If your windows are getting damaged, rotten, or inefficient, you can save money by replacing them with energy-efficient double-hung replacement windows. The process is easy, but it's worth the effort. You'll also reap the advantages of having a gorgeous new window.

Remove the screen and sash prior to installing the new window. This will make it easier to move the frame and will protect the material. After the window is slid into position, you'll need to apply caulk on both sides of the frame and around the gap, if any, using the recommended caulk for windows and doors.

Depending on your preferences and the condition of your current frame, you could opt to use either cedar or plastic shims to make sure that the window is placed correctly in the opening. Be cautious not to over-shim the window however, as this may cause condensation and water to build up inside the frame and deteriorate the materials.

Your installer will ensure that the frame is level, straight and fully caulked after the window has been put in. Install any trim that was removed from the interior to make room for the window. Then, you can paint or stain the glass window replacements to match your home's color scheme. Be sure to seal and insulate the sill, jambs and flange on the outside of your home to further improve the performance of your window.