ADHD Medications For Adults

Stimulants help adjust levels of chemical messengers in the brain that control attention. They are the first line of treatment for treating ADHD. They aren't thought to be habit-forming, but they can have negative side effects, including headache and trouble sleeping.

To reduce impulsivity or hyperactivity, your doctor may prescribe guanfacine under the brand names Tenex or Intuniv (Catapres). These drugs have a longer duration of action than stimulants.

Stimulants

Stimulants are the medications most often prescribed to treat ADHD. They balance and boost levels of brain chemicals referred to as neurotransmitters. These are often the first medications that doctors prescribe to reduce symptoms for the majority of people with ADHD. However, they can also cause negative side effects that are serious and can't treat the condition. Doctors typically prescribe various dosages and stimulants to determine what works best for each individual. The aim is to find a drug that is safe and efficient for long-term use while also reducing symptoms with a minimum of adverse effects.

The most common stimulant is methylphenidate. It falls into the group of medicines referred to as central nervous system stimulants. It is available under a variety of brand names including Adderall, Ritalin and others. Methylphenidate increases activity in brain areas that regulate attention and behaviour. It is available as immediate-release (small doses taken two to three times a day) or modified release tablets, which permit the medication for adhd and odd to enter the bloodstream gradually over a longer period. It is an effective drug that has low rates of abuse and addiction.

Some people with ADHD are also suffering from other psychiatric disorders. In these instances, doctors might prefer treating the more severe disorder to determine if it improves ADHD symptoms. For instance, a patient with major depression may be offered antidepressants prior to attempting stimulants. The same is true for anxiety disorders and tic disorders. A doctor may prescribe clonidine or guanfacine instead of stimulants for a person who has Tourette's Syndrome or other disorders. These medicines work quickly and are less likely than stimulants to cause drowsiness.

Stimulants can alter blood pressure and heart rate. They can also have adverse effects, such as irritability and headaches. They are generally not recommended for children under 8 years and shouldn't be used during breastfeeding or pregnancy. They should not be taken by people with a history or substance abuse, bipolar disorder or an addiction history. These medications are also not recommended for people who can prescribe adhd medication (read this) have a history of strokes or seizures.

Most people suffering from ADHD are treated with a combination plan that includes medication and psychosocial therapy as well as other treatments. Behavioral therapy can help teach skills like self-talk, organization techniques and anger management to assist with the challenges of living with ADHD. Healthcare professionals can also help by educating supervisors and co-workers about ADHD and how to work effectively with people with the condition. They can also provide accommodations at work and school to help students with ADHD succeed. Employers can be flexible about how certain tasks are assigned or allow workers to take breaks as they require. They can also offer employees more time and offer a more detailed explanation of the task. This can be particularly helpful for those who have difficulty understanding complex instructions or concepts. In such situations employers can offer to train employees to use assistive technologies that will aid them in keeping up with their peers.